Record summary
A quick snapshot of what this page covers.
Records77Records included in this view.
SourcePublicBuilt from public source data.
ModeStaticPrepared as a ready-to-read page.
Domain summary
A group of related risks from the AI Risk database.
77 AI risk records are grouped under 1.1 > Unfair discrimination and misrepresentation in 1. Discrimination & Toxicity.
Domain1. Discrimination & Toxicity
Subdomain1.1 > Unfair discrimination and misrepresentation
Risks77
Top categoryImpacts of AI (Bias)
Top timing2 - Post-deployment
Risk records
Individual risks in this group.
A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents
3 - Other3 - Other
A Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World Incidents
3 - Other2 - Post-deployment
A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms
3 - Other2 - Post-deployment
A Survey of Artificial Intelligence Challenges: Analyzing the Definitions, Relationships, and Evolutions
2 - Unintentional3 - Other
A Taxonomy of Systemic Risks from General-Purpose AI
3 - Other2 - Post-deployment
A Taxonomy of Systemic Risks from General-Purpose AI
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
A framework for ethical Ai at the United Nations
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
A framework for ethical Ai at the United Nations
2 - Unintentional1 - Pre-deployment
AI Hazard Management: A Framework for the Systematic Management of Root Causes for AI Risks
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
AI Risk Atlas
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
AI Risk Atlas
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
AI Risk Atlas
2 - Unintentional1 - Pre-deployment
AI Risk Profiles: A Standards Proposal for Pre-Deployment AI Risk Disclosures
2 - Unintentional3 - Other
AI Safety Governance Framework
3 - Other1 - Pre-deployment
An Exploratory Diagnosis of Artificial Intelligence Risks for a Responsible Governance
2 - Unintentional1 - Pre-deployment
Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework: Generative Artificial Intelligence Profile
2 - Unintentional3 - Other
Artificial Intelligence Trust, Risk and Security Management (AI TRiSM): Frameworks, Applications, Challenges and Future Research Directions
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
Capabilities and Risks from Frontier AI
2 - Unintentional3 - Other
Cataloguing LLM Evaluations
3 - Other3 - Other
Embodied AI: Emerging Risks and Opportunities for Policy Action
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
Emerging Risks and Mitigations for Public Chatbots: LILAC v1
3 - Other2 - Post-deployment
Emerging Risks and Mitigations for Public Chatbots: LILAC v1
2 - Unintentional3 - Other
Ethical Issues in the Development of Artificial Intelligence: Recognizing the Risks
2 - Unintentional3 - Other
Ethical and social risks of harm from language models
2 - Unintentional3 - Other
Ethical and social risks of harm from language models
2 - Unintentional3 - Other
Ethical and social risks of harm from language models
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
Evaluating the Social Impact of Generative AI Systems in Systems and Society
2 - Unintentional3 - Other
Evaluating the Social Impact of Generative AI Systems in Systems and Society
3 - Other2 - Post-deployment
Foundational Challenges in Assuring Alignment and Safety of Large Language Models
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
Future Risks of Frontier AI
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
Future Risks of Frontier AI
2 - Unintentional1 - Pre-deployment
Generative AI and ChatGPT: Applications, Challenges, and AI-Human Collaboration
2 - Unintentional3 - Other
Governing General Purpose AI: A Comprehensive Map of Unreliability, Misuse and Systemic Risks
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
International AI Safety Report 2025
2 - Unintentional1 - Pre-deployment
International Scientific Report on the Safety of Advanced AI
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
Mapping the Ethics of Generative AI: A Comprehensive Scoping Review
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
Navigating the Landscape of AI Ethics and Responsibility
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
Regulating under Uncertainty: Governance Options for Generative AI
2 - Unintentional1 - Pre-deployment
Regulating under Uncertainty: Governance Options for Generative AI
2 - Unintentional3 - Other
Risk Sources and Risk Management Measures in Support of Standards for General-Purpose AI Systems
3 - Other3 - Other
Risk Sources and Risk Management Measures in Support of Standards for General-Purpose AI Systems
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
Risk Sources and Risk Management Measures in Support of Standards for General-Purpose AI Systems
3 - Other2 - Post-deployment
Risk Sources and Risk Management Measures in Support of Standards for General-Purpose AI Systems
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
Risk Taxonomy, Mitigation, and Assessment Benchmarks of Large Language Model Systems
2 - Unintentional3 - Other
Risk Taxonomy, Mitigation, and Assessment Benchmarks of Large Language Model Systems
2 - Unintentional1 - Pre-deployment
Risk Taxonomy, Mitigation, and Assessment Benchmarks of Large Language Model Systems
2 - Unintentional1 - Pre-deployment
Safety Assessment of Chinese Large Language Models
3 - Other2 - Post-deployment
Social Impacts of Artificial Intelligence and Mitigation Recommendations: An Exploratory Study
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
Social Impacts of Artificial Intelligence and Mitigation Recommendations: An Exploratory Study
2 - Unintentional2 - Post-deployment
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