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Opportunity loss

AI Risk

Opportunity loss occurs when algorithmic systems enable disparate access to information and resources needed to equitably participate in society, including the withholding of housing through targeting ads based on race [10] and social services along lines of class [84]

Overview

A source-backed snapshot of this AI risk.

Techniques1Attack methods connected to this risk.
Mitigations0Defenses that may help with related attacks.
Records3Source records unified into this concept.

Risk profile

How the MIT AI Risk Repository categorizes this risk.

Domain1. Discrimination & Toxicity
Subdomain1.1 > Unfair discrimination and misrepresentation; X.1 > Excluded
Entity2 - AI; 3 - Other; 4 - Not coded
Intent2 - Unintentional; 3 - Other; 4 - Not coded
Timing2 - Post-deployment; 3 - Other; 4 - Not coded
CategoryAllocative Harms; Financial and business
SubcategoryOpportunity loss

Merged risk records

Source records unified into this canonical risk concept.

3 recordsView all →

MITRISK-Shelby2023-11.02.01 - Opportunity loss

Opportunity loss occurs when algorithmic systems enable disparate access to information and resources needed to equitably participate in society, including the withholding of housing through targeting ads based on race [10] and social services along lines of class [84]

Domain1. Discrimination & ToxicitySubdomain1.1 > Unfair discrimination and misrepresentationSourceSociotechnical Harms of Algorithmic Systems: Scoping a Taxonomy for Harm ReductionYear2023

MITRISK-Abercrombie2024-58.05.07 - Opportunity loss

"Opportunity loss - Loss of ability to take advantage of a financial or other opportunity, such as education, employability/securing a job."

SubdomainX.1 > ExcludedSourceA Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation HarmsYear2024

MITRISK-Li2025-66.08.04 - Opportunity loss

"Loss of ability to take advantage of a financial or other opportunity, such as education, immigration, employability/securing a job"

SubdomainX.1 > ExcludedSourceA Closer Look at the Existing Risks of Generative AI: Mapping the Who, What, and How of Real-World IncidentsYear2025

Mitigations

Defenses that may help with related attacks.

No propagated mitigations. No defense is available through the connected attack methods.

Source evidence

Research source for this risk, when available.